January 14, 2025

Remove Earwax at Home? Or Call an Audiologist

Removing earwax at home can be risky. Learn when it's safe to do it yourself and when you should consult an audiologist for professional care.

Earwax, also known as cerumen, plays an essential role in protecting your ears. It traps dust, debris, and microorganisms, preventing them from reaching the delicate structures of the inner ear. While earwax usually exits the ear canal on its own, some people experience buildup that can lead to discomfort, hearing loss, or even infections. This raises an important question: Can you remove earwax at home, or should you call audiologist. In this post, we’ll explore the do’s and don’ts of earwax removal and when it’s time to seek professional help.

Can You Remove Earwax at Home?

The short answer is yes, but with caution. Home earwax removal methods can be effective, but they also come with risks. Let’s take a closer look at some common methods people use at home and their potential drawbacks:

1. Cotton Swabs

Cotton swabs are perhaps the most common tool people use to clean their ears. However, they are not designed for earwax removal and can do more harm than good. Using a cotton swab to clean your ears often pushes the wax deeper into the ear canal, leading to impaction. In some cases, this can cause damage to the eardrum or ear canal, resulting in pain or hearing loss. Audiologists strongly advise against using cotton swabs for earwax removal.

2. Over-the-Counter Ear Drops

There are various over-the-counter ear drops available that can help soften earwax, making it easier to remove. These drops typically contain ingredients like hydrogen peroxide or saline solution. While ear drops can be effective for mild cases of earwax buildup, they should be used with caution. Overuse or improper use of ear drops can lead to irritation or even ear infections. It’s important to follow the instructions carefully and consult with an audiologist if you’re unsure.

3. Ear Irrigation Kits

Ear irrigation kits are available at most pharmacies and consist of a bulb syringe or a spray bottle designed to flush out earwax with water. While this method can be effective, it also carries risks. If done incorrectly, ear irrigation can push wax deeper into the ear canal, leading to impaction or causing damage to the eardrum. Additionally, introducing water into the ear canal can create a moist environment that may increase the risk of infection.

4. Ear Candling

Ear candling is an alternative therapy that involves inserting a hollow candle into the ear and lighting it. Proponents claim that the heat creates a vacuum that pulls earwax out of the ear. However, there is no scientific evidence to support these claims, and ear candling is considered dangerous by most healthcare professionals. The risks include burns, ear canal blockages, and even puncturing the eardrum. Audiologists and other medical experts strongly discourage the use of ear candling.

When Should You Call an Audiologist?

While some mild cases of earwax buildup can be managed at home, there are certain situations where you should call an audiologist for professional earwax removal near me. Here’s when to seek help:

1. Persistent Symptoms

If you’re experiencing persistent symptoms such as hearing loss, earache, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), or a feeling of fullness in the ear, it’s time to consult an audiologist. These symptoms can indicate a significant earwax buildup that requires professional removal. Attempting to remove the wax yourself could exacerbate the problem or cause injury.

2. History of Ear Problems

If you have a history of ear infections, eardrum perforations, or ear surgeries, it’s especially important to seek professional help for earwax removal. People with these conditions are more vulnerable to complications, and an audiologist can safely remove the wax without risking further damage.

3. Use of Hearing Aids or Earplugs

If you wear hearing aids, earplugs, or earbuds regularly, you may be more prone to earwax buildup. These devices can block the natural movement of earwax out of the ear canal, leading to impaction. An audiologist can remove the wax safely and recommend strategies to prevent future buildup.

4. No Improvement with Home Remedies

If you’ve tried over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits with no improvement, it’s time to see an audiologist. Persistent earwax buildup may require more advanced removal techniques that only a professional can provide.

Why Choose Professional Earwax Removal?

Choosing an audiologist for earwax removal is the safest and most effective option. Audiologists have specialized training and tools to remove earwax without causing harm to the ear canal or eardrum. Here are some of the methods they may use:

1. Microsuction

Microsuction is a safe and precise method of earwax removal that involves using a small, gentle vacuum to remove the wax. The audiologist uses a microscope to guide the suction device, ensuring that the wax is removed without touching the ear canal walls.

2. Irrigation

In a controlled setting, audiologists may use irrigation to flush out earwax with a stream of warm water. This method is safer than at-home irrigation kits because the audiologist can adjust the water pressure and monitor the process closely.

3. Curettage

Curettage involves using a small, curved instrument called a curette to scoop out the earwax. This method is particularly useful for removing hard or impacted wax and is performed with care to avoid damaging the ear canal.

How to Prevent Earwax Buildup

While professional earwax removal is sometimes necessary, there are steps you can take to reduce the likelihood of buildup:

  • Avoid Inserting Objects into Your Ears: Refrain from using cotton swabs, hairpins, or other objects to clean your ears, as these can push wax deeper into the canal.
  • Keep Your Ears Dry: Moisture can cause earwax to swell, leading to blockages. Dry your ears gently after bathing or swimming.
  • Use Ear Drops Sparingly: If your audiologist recommends over-the-counter ear drops to soften earwax, use them as directed. However, don’t overuse these products, as they can sometimes irritate the ear canal.

Conclusion: When in Doubt, Call an Audiologist

While it’s possible to manage mild earwax buildup at home, there are significant risks associated with DIY removal methods. Cotton swabs, ear candles, and even some over-the-counter products can cause more harm than good. If you experience persistent symptoms, have a history of ear problems, or use hearing aids, it’s best to consult with an audiologist.

Professional earwax removal is safe, effective, and minimizes the risk of complications. By choosing an audiologist, you’re ensuring that your ears are in the best hands and that your earwax is removed safely and comfortably.

Categories: Ear Health, Audiology
Tags: Earwax Removal, Audiologist, Hearing Care

Internal Links:

  • Learn more about how often you should get earwax removal.
  • Discover why choosing an audiologist for earwax removal is a smart choice.

External Links:

  • For additional information on ear health, visit the American Academy of Otolaryngology.
  • Find a trusted audiologist near you on Healthgrades.